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Aniara (opera)
''Aniara'' is an opera in two acts by Karl-Birger Blomdahl, with a libretto by Erik Lindegren based on the poem ''Aniara'' by Harry Martinson, that was premiered on 31 May 1959.〔Wiklund A. Aniara. In: ''The New Grove Dictionary of Opera.'' Macmillan, London & New York, 1997.〕 Subtitle of poem and opera is the ambiguous phrase ''En revy om människan i tid och rum'': "A revue/review about Man in Time and Space".〔Thoor A. Opera in Space and in the Round. In: ''Swedish music – past and present'', special edition of Musikrevy. STIM & Swedish Institute for Cultural Relations Abroad, Stockholm, 1966.〕
The score of ''Aniara'' is varied and makes full use of a range of musical idioms, including jazz, serial writing and an electronic tape. The narrative is sung primarily by Mimaroben, a bass-baritone, who operates the electronic tape, Mima, the computer, and by the chorus.〔 In essence the opera (and poem) deal with the relationship between the individual and the group through time.
Many representatives of the international press were in Stockholm for the premiere in 1959 at a time when the space age was beginning.〔 Blomdahl said in interview that the opera (in common with his next opera ''Herr von Hancken'') was founded on "modern man's complexity and his basically impossible situation"; ''Aniara'' dealt with "the downfall of the group".〔Hambraeus B. Conversation with Karl-Birger Blomdahl. In: ''Swedish music – past and present'', special edition of Musikrevy. STIM & Swedish Institute for Cultural Relations Abroad, Stockholm, 1966.〕 A production was mounted in Gothenburg in 1994.〔http://en.opera.se/media/doc/goteborgsoperan_archive.pdf〕
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抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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